Search results for "Lymphoid Progenitor Cells"

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Myeloid leukemia with transdifferentiation plasticity developing from T-cell progenitors

2016

Unfavorable patient survival coincides with lineage plasticity observed in human acute leukemias. These cases are assumed to arise from hematopoietic stem cells, which have stable multipotent differentiation potential. However, here we report that plasticity in leukemia can result from instable lineage identity states inherited from differentiating progenitor cells. Using mice with enhanced c-Myc expression, we show, at the single-cell level, that T-lymphoid progenitors retain broad malignant lineage potential with a high capacity to differentiate into myeloid leukemia. These T-cell-derived myeloid blasts retain expression of a defined set of T-cell transcription factors, creating a lymphoi…

0301 basic medicineMyeloidBone Marrow CellsBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health scienceshemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineCell LineageProgenitor cellMolecular BiologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral NeuroscienceTransdifferentiationMyeloid leukemiaCell DifferentiationArticlesmedicine.diseaseHematopoietic Stem CellsHaematopoiesisLeukemia030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyCancer researchLymphoid Progenitor CellsStem cell
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T cell-mediated cytotoxic immune responsiveness of chimeric mice bearing a thymus graft fully allogeneic to the graft of lymphoid stem cells

1980

Fully allogeneic, chimeric mice were established by adult thymectomy of (A × B) F1animals, grafting parental A-type thymus under the kidney capsula, followed by lethal (900 rd) irradiation and reconstitution with B parental-type bone marrow cells treated with xenogeneic anti-T cell antiserum plus complement. Following in vivo sensitization with inactivated Sendai virus (SV) suspensions, no virus-specific T cells could be detected within the spleen cells of the mice. Upon stimulation with third-party allogeneic cells in a primary mixed lymphocyte culture, spleen cells of all animals generated alloreactive cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). More interestingly, upon secondary in vitro stimulation …

Cytotoxicity ImmunologicT-LymphocytesT cellImmunologySpleenThymus GlandBiologyMiceImmune systemBone MarrowmedicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellLymphocytesMice Inbred BALB CChimeraMolecular biologyParainfluenza Virus 1 HumanMice Inbred C57BLCTL*medicine.anatomical_structureRadiation ChimeraImmunologyMice Inbred CBALymphoid Progenitor CellsBone marrowStem cellEuropean Journal of Immunology
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